Last updated: 11 September 2026
Neither is automatically better. A secured loan (also called a homeowner loan or second charge mortgage) sits alongside your existing mortgage, so it's usually the cheaper route if you're mid fixed rate with a large early repayment charge. A remortgage replaces your whole mortgage, and can work out cheaper if your current deal is ending soon or has little or no exit charge. A broker can run both numbers side by side for your situation.
- A secured loan, homeowner loan and second charge mortgage are the same thing: a separate loan on top of your existing mortgage.
- A remortgage replaces your current mortgage entirely, usually with a bigger loan that includes the debt you're consolidating.
- If you're part way through a fixed rate, a remortgage often triggers an early repayment charge that a secured loan avoids.
- Secured loan rates are typically higher than remortgage rates, but you're only paying that higher rate on the new borrowing, not your whole mortgage.
- Both use your home as security, so both carry the same risk if repayments aren't kept up.
The core difference between a secured loan and a remortgage
A secured loan, sometimes called a homeowner loan or a second charge mortgage, is a completely separate borrowing agreement that sits behind your existing mortgage. Your current mortgage lender, rate and remaining term stay exactly as they are, and you simply take on a second monthly payment to a second lender.
A remortgage works differently. It replaces your existing mortgage entirely with a new, larger one, usually with a new lender (though sometimes the same one), that includes both your outstanding mortgage balance and the extra amount you want to borrow. From that point on you have one mortgage and one payment, but it's set at whatever rate your new deal offers, not your old one.
That single distinction, a second loan alongside your mortgage versus one bigger loan replacing it, is what drives almost every other difference between the two routes: cost, how many payments you make, and what happens to your current deal.
The fees involved also differ slightly. Both routes typically involve a property valuation and legal work, but a remortgage often includes a full reassessment of your income and outgoings against your whole mortgage balance, not just the new borrowing, whereas a secured loan application is usually assessed purely against the new amount you want to raise. Neither route is inherently cheaper on fees alone, the bigger cost difference almost always comes from the interest rate and any early repayment charge rather than the arrangement costs.
How each option affects your existing mortgage deal
This is usually the deciding factor. If you're mid way through a fixed rate mortgage, ending it early to remortgage typically means paying an early repayment charge (ERC), often a percentage of your outstanding balance that can run into thousands of pounds. A secured loan sidesteps this completely because your existing mortgage is never touched, closed or replaced.
If your current deal has already ended and you're sitting on your lender's standard variable rate, or your fixed rate is due to end within the next few months, that ERC problem often disappears, and a remortgage becomes far more worth comparing, since you may also improve your mortgage rate on the whole balance in the process.
A rough rule of thumb: the more time left on a good fixed rate, and the bigger the ERC, the more a secured loan tends to make sense. The closer you are to the end of your deal, the more a remortgage is worth a proper look.
Comparing the two side by side
| Secured loan (second charge) | Remortgage | |
|---|---|---|
| What happens to your existing mortgage | Stays exactly as it is | Replaced with a new, larger mortgage |
| Number of payments | Two: existing mortgage plus new loan | One combined mortgage payment |
| Early repayment charge risk | None, your mortgage isn't touched | Possible if you're mid fixed rate |
| Typical rate | Usually higher than a remortgage rate | Usually lower than a secured loan rate |
| Who lends | A separate, often specialist, lender | Your existing lender or a new one |
| Good fit when | You're mid fixed rate with a big ERC | Your deal has ended or is ending soon |
Neither column is right or wrong in general terms, it depends entirely on where you sit against the rows above. A broker will look at your specific mortgage and deal end date before recommending either.
Worked example: £20,000 of debt, both routes compared
To make this concrete, here's the same £20,000 of credit card and loan debt run through both options. These figures use fixed illustrative rates to show how the maths works, not a live quote.
Illustrative rates: The rates in this example are fictional and used only to show how the numbers work. They are not an offer. Your actual rate may be lower or higher and will depend on your circumstances, your property and the lender. Consolidating debt over a longer term can mean you pay more interest overall, even if your monthly payment falls.
Route 1: secured loan (second charge)
| Amount | |
|---|---|
| Current monthly payments (cards and loan) | £460/month |
| New secured loan payment (£20,000 at 7.9% over 15 years) | £188/month |
| Total repayable over the 15-year term | £33,840 |
Route 2: remortgage (assuming no ERC applies)
| Amount | |
|---|---|
| Current monthly payments (cards and loan) | £460/month |
| Increase to mortgage payment (£20,000 added at 5.4% over 20 years) | £137/month |
| Total repayable on the extra £20,000 over the 20-year term | £32,880 |
Here the remortgage looks cheaper on both counts, but that's only because no ERC applied in this example. Add a typical ERC of, say, £3,000 to £5,000 for leaving a fixed rate early, and the picture can flip entirely in favour of the secured loan. This is why the ERC figure on your specific mortgage matters more than the headline rate difference.
Typical situations each route tends to suit
A secured loan tends to suit homeowners who like their current mortgage rate and don't want to lose it, who are more than a year or two from the end of their fixed deal, or whose income or credit history has changed in a way that might make remortgaging the whole balance harder to arrange at a good rate.
A remortgage tends to suit homeowners whose fixed rate has already ended or is ending within the next few months, who could realistically improve their overall mortgage rate by remortgaging anyway, or who would simply prefer one payment and one lender rather than managing two separate agreements.
There's also a middle group worth mentioning: homeowners who are unsure how long their fixed rate has left, or who haven't checked their ERC recently. If that's you, it's worth getting the exact figure from your existing lender before ruling either option in or out, since a rough guess in either direction can point you to the wrong conclusion.
Some homeowners also have a third option worth ruling in or out first: a further advance from their existing mortgage lender, which can sometimes avoid an ERC in a similar way to a secured loan. Our further advance hub covers when that route is available.
When this might not be the right option
Neither route is likely to be worth it if the amount you want to raise is small, since valuation, legal and broker fees can outweigh the saving on a modest sum either way. If your current mortgage payments are already a struggle, adding a secured loan on top, or increasing your mortgage through a remortgage, is unlikely to solve the underlying problem, and speaking to a free debt advice charity first is usually the better next step. And if you're unsure what your early repayment charge would actually be, get that figure from your existing lender before comparing anything else, since it changes the answer more than any other factor.
Worried about debt? Get free advice first
If you're struggling, it's worth speaking to a free, impartial debt advice service before you borrow more. They don't sell anything and won't judge your situation.
- MoneyHelper: Free, impartial debt advice backed by government
- StepChange: The UK's largest free debt charity
- Citizens Advice: Free, confidential advice on debt and money
Checking your options with Equiclear will not affect your credit score.
Risk warning: THINK CAREFULLY BEFORE SECURING OTHER DEBTS AGAINST YOUR HOME. YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON A MORTGAGE OR ANY OTHER DEBT SECURED ON IT. IF YOU ARE THINKING OF CONSOLIDATING EXISTING BORROWING YOU SHOULD BE AWARE THAT YOU MAY BE EXTENDING THE TERM OF THE DEBT AND INCREASING THE TOTAL AMOUNT YOU REPAY. IF YOU PROCEED WITH A MORTGAGE APPLICATION, THIS CAN AFFECT YOUR CREDIT SCORE.