Can I Remortgage to Pay Off Debt?

Last updated: 11 September 2026

Yes, in principle. If you have enough equity in your property and can afford the new monthly payment, you can remortgage to pay off debt, borrowing more than you currently owe and using the difference to clear credit cards, loans and overdrafts. This is different from a secured loan, also called a homeowner loan or second charge mortgage, which sits alongside your mortgage rather than replacing it.

Key facts
  • Remortgaging to pay off debt means taking out a new, larger mortgage and using the extra amount to clear other debts on completion.
  • How much you can raise depends mainly on your property's value, your existing mortgage balance and your income.
  • If you're still mid-way through a fixed rate, leaving it early usually means paying an early repayment charge.
  • Your solicitor sends the money to each creditor directly on completion, so it never passes through your own bank account.

How remortgaging to pay off debt works

A remortgage to pay off debt replaces your existing mortgage with a new, larger one, usually with a new lender, though sometimes with your current one. The difference between what you owed on your old mortgage and the amount of the new one is released as cash on completion, and your solicitor uses that money to clear your credit cards, loans or overdrafts directly, rather than paying it into your account for you to distribute yourself.

This is a different mechanism from a secured loan, also called a homeowner loan or second charge mortgage, which is a separate borrowing arrangement that sits behind your mortgage rather than replacing it. With a remortgage, you end up with one mortgage and one monthly payment. With a secured loan, you keep your existing mortgage as it is and take on a second, additional payment alongside it.

Because the new mortgage pays off the old one in full, your original lender's rate, deal and terms fall away entirely, replaced by whatever you agree with the new lender. That's a significant decision in its own right, separate from the debt consolidation question, which is one reason a broker will always look at your existing deal before recommending this route.

What determines whether you can do it

Three things mainly decide whether remortgaging to pay off debt is realistic for you: equity, affordability and your existing deal.

Equity is your property's value minus what you still owe on your mortgage. Lenders will only let you borrow up to a certain loan-to-value, typically 80% to 85% for this kind of remortgage, so the more equity you have, the more room there is to raise money for debt consolidation.

Affordability is assessed the same way as any mortgage application: your income, your outgoings, and how the new, larger monthly payment compares to what you can comfortably manage. Lenders will usually want to see that your current mortgage payments are up to date, and will factor in the debts you're clearing as part of the wider picture.

Your existing deal matters too. If you're on a variable rate, or your fixed or tracked deal has already ended, there's often nothing to lose by moving. If you're still mid-way through a fixed rate, though, leaving early usually triggers an early repayment charge, which can run into thousands of pounds depending on how much time is left on the deal.

What it could look like in practice

Here's a worked example using fixed, illustrative figures, not a live quote, to show how the monthly numbers can change.

Illustrative rates: The rates in this example are fictional and used only to show how the numbers work. They are not an offer. Your actual rate may be lower or higher and will depend on your circumstances, your property and the lender. Consolidating debt over a longer term can mean you pay more interest overall, even if your monthly payment falls.

Amount
Current monthly payments (credit cards at 24.9% and a personal loan at 12.9%)£520/month
New mortgage payment on the extra £22,000 borrowed (5.4% over 20 years)£150/month
Total repayable on the extra £22,000 over the 20-year term£36,000

The monthly outgoing drops sharply in this example, but the total repaid on that £22,000 over 20 years is considerably more than the £22,000 originally borrowed, because it's being repaid over a much longer period than the original credit card or loan agreements would have run for. A broker will always set this out clearly before you decide anything.

Early repayment charges: the main reason this doesn't suit everyone

An early repayment charge is a fee your current lender charges if you leave a fixed or tracked deal before it ends, usually calculated as a percentage of your remaining mortgage balance. It can easily run into several thousand pounds on a typical mortgage, and it's charged on top of any legal and valuation fees for the new mortgage.

If your existing deal has a while left to run, this charge can outweigh any benefit of moving your debts across, particularly if the amount of debt you're clearing is relatively small. In that situation, a secured loan or a further advance, both of which leave your existing mortgage deal untouched, are usually worth comparing before you commit to a full remortgage.

If your deal is ending within the next few months, though, or has already ended and moved onto your lender's standard variable rate, there's often little or nothing to lose by remortgaging now rather than waiting.

Remortgage, further advance or second charge mortgage: which fits

Remortgaging isn't the only way to use your property to consolidate debt. A further advance means borrowing more from your existing lender without switching, which can be simpler if your current lender allows it for this purpose. A second charge mortgage, the formal name for a secured loan or homeowner loan, is a separate loan from a different lender that sits behind your mortgage rather than replacing it, leaving your existing rate completely untouched.

Each route suits different circumstances. Remortgaging tends to make most sense when your current deal has ended or is close to ending, and when the new lender offers better overall value than staying put. A broker who can compare all three routes side by side, rather than offering just one, is the quickest way to find out which applies to you. Our further advance hub and second charge mortgage hub cover the other two options in more detail.

How the process works

The process usually starts with a broker looking at your property value, your existing mortgage balance, your income and the debts you want to clear, then comparing lenders who'll offer the loan-to-value and rate you need. Checking your options this way will not affect your credit score.

If you go ahead, you'll submit a full application, including proof of income, a property valuation and a formal offer from the new lender. Your solicitor then handles the legal side, including paying off your old mortgage and your other debts directly from the new mortgage funds on completion, so you don't need to manage several repayments yourself during the switch. A straightforward remortgage typically completes within four to eight weeks, though this varies by lender.

When this might not be the right option

Remortgaging to pay off debt may not be the right choice if you're well into a fixed rate with a large early repayment charge still to pay, since that cost can cancel out much of the benefit of consolidating. It's also worth pausing if the debt you want to clear is fairly small, as the arrangement, valuation and legal fees involved in a full remortgage can outweigh the saving on a modest amount; a further advance or a secured loan may work out cheaper in that case. And if you're already struggling to keep up with your current mortgage payments, extending your borrowing further is unlikely to solve the underlying problem, speaking to a free debt advice charity first is usually the better next step.

Worried about debt? Get free advice first

If you're struggling, it's worth speaking to a free, impartial debt advice service before you borrow more. They don't sell anything and won't judge your situation.

Checking your options with Equiclear will not affect your credit score.

Risk warning: THINK CAREFULLY BEFORE SECURING OTHER DEBTS AGAINST YOUR HOME. YOUR HOME MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON A MORTGAGE OR ANY OTHER DEBT SECURED ON IT. IF YOU ARE THINKING OF CONSOLIDATING EXISTING BORROWING YOU SHOULD BE AWARE THAT YOU MAY BE EXTENDING THE TERM OF THE DEBT AND INCREASING THE TOTAL AMOUNT YOU REPAY. IF YOU PROCEED WITH A MORTGAGE APPLICATION, THIS CAN AFFECT YOUR CREDIT SCORE.

T

The Equiclear Editorial Team
We research and write every guide in house, and update them as UK lending criteria change.

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Frequently asked questions

Some lenders will consider it, though your options and rate will depend on how recent and severe any missed payments, defaults or a CCJ are. Specialist lenders in this space often look at your overall situation, including your equity, rather than just your credit score.

Checking your options with a broker will not affect your credit score. A full mortgage application, if you go ahead, does leave a mark on your file, as with any mortgage application.

This depends on your property's value, your existing mortgage balance, and the maximum loan-to-value your chosen lender allows, typically up to around 80% to 85% for this kind of remortgage. A broker can work out a realistic figure for your circumstances.

Yes. Lenders ask the purpose of any additional borrowing, and debt consolidation is a common, well-understood reason. Being upfront about it helps your broker match you with a lender who's comfortable with that purpose.

It depends on your circumstances. Remortgaging can offer a lower overall rate, but if you're mid-way through a good fixed rate, the early repayment charge may make a secured loan, which leaves your existing mortgage untouched, the cheaper option overall.

You can still remortgage, but you'll typically need to pay your current lender's early repayment charge to leave the deal early. A broker will weigh this cost against the benefit of consolidating before recommending it.

A straightforward case often completes in four to eight weeks from application, though this varies by lender, how quickly your documents come together, and how busy the conveyancing process is at the time.